Motivations for Slum Dweller Social Movement Participation in Urban Africa: A Study of Mobilization in Kurasini, Dar es Salaam

Item

Title
Motivations for Slum Dweller Social Movement Participation in Urban Africa: A Study of Mobilization in Kurasini, Dar es Salaam
Description
This paper examines what motivates the participation of African slum(1) dwellers in urban social movement activities. This issue is analyzed through a case study of grassroots mobilization around evictions in Kurasini ward, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The paper uses an analytic narrative approach to account for patterns in participatory behaviour, drawing on both quantitative and qualitative data gathered through interviews with 81 slum dwellers. The study shows that, contrary to the expectations of movement leaders, property owners were significantly more likely than renters to participate in a risky and time-consuming mobilization effort. The study identifies three factors that favoured owner participation: the nature of expected payoffs from participation; greater belief in their efficacy of action; and greater connection to place.
Version of Record
Creator
Hooper, Michael
Ortolano, Leonard
Subject
Africa
eviction
mobilization
movement
participation
slum
Tanzania
Publisher
Date
2016-12-09T20:31:35Z
2012
Type
Journal Article
Format
application/pdf
Identifier
Hooper, Michael, and Leonard Ortolano. 2012. Motivations for Slum Dweller Social Movement Participation in Urban Africa: A Study of Mobilization in Kurasini, Dar es Salaam. Environment and Urbanization 24, no. 1: 99–114.
0956-2478
1746-0301
http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:29663439
10.1177/0956247811435889
Language
en_US
Relation
doi:10.1177/0956247811435889
Environment and Urbanization