Analysis and Implementation of Robust Grasping Behaviors

Item

Title
en_US Analysis and Implementation of Robust Grasping Behaviors
Creator
en_US Chammas, Camille Z.
Date
2004-10-20T20:23:01Z
Date Available
2004-10-20T20:23:01Z
Date Issued
en_US 1990-05-01
Identifier
en_US AITR-1237
Abstract
en_US This thesis addresses the problem of developing automatic grasping capabilities for robotic hands. Using a 2-jointed and a 4-jointed nmodel of the hand, we establish the geometric conditions necessary for achieving form closure grasps of cylindrical objects. We then define and show how to construct the grasping pre-image for quasi-static (friction dominated) and zero-G (inertia dominated) motions for sensorless and sensor-driven grasps with and without arm motions. While the approach does not rely on detailed modeling, it is computationally inexpensive, reliable, and easy to implement. Example behaviors were successfully implemented on the Salisbury hand and on a planar 2-fingered, 4 degree-of-freedom hand.
Extent
4378002 bytes
3412668 bytes
Format
application/postscript
application/pdf
Language
en_US
Relation
en_US AITR-1237