SocioLens: Potentials and challenges of large-scale social media data to understand human behavior in cities

Item

Title
SocioLens: Potentials and challenges of large-scale social media data to understand human behavior in cities
Description
Urban scholars can now investigate complex phenomena on a larger scale and with lower costs, thanks to the advancements in big data collection and analyses. Among these data sources, social media data has been argued to be very useful for understanding human behavior and opinions. However, despite the considerable efforts in gathering and analyzing this emerging data source and the intense critics of its poor representation and potential biases, rare efforts have been made to compare the results generated by social media data and those revealed by other research methods. My dissertation lays out a research framework to explore the potentials and limitations of large-scale social media data in capturing and understanding human behavior, compared to traditional fieldwork methods (e.g., observation). Focusing on park use behavior, an essential pathway linking the built environment with human well-being outcomes, I extract behavior metrics from social media data using state-of-the-art machine learning models, triangulate social media-based results via systematic fieldwork, investigate how and why the discrepancies emerge, and propose responsible ways to deal with them. This study aims to create a heuristic about how to appropriately apply new technology for the betterment of cities and society.
Creator
Su, Tianyu
Subject
data science
human behavior
text mining
triangulation
urban analytics
Urban planning
Computer science
Public health
Contributor
Voulgaris, Carole
Forsyth, Ann
Williams, Sarah
Date
2023-10-26T03:55:57Z
2023
2023-10-25
2023-11
2023-10-26T03:55:57Z
Type
Thesis or Dissertation
text
Format
application/pdf
application/pdf
Identifier
Su, Tianyu. 2023. SocioLens: Potentials and challenges of large-scale social media data to understand human behavior in cities. Doctoral dissertation, Harvard Graduate School of Design.
30687204
https://nrs.harvard.edu/URN-3:HUL.INSTREPOS:37377301
0000-0003-1702-8600
Language
en